Veterinary costs and regulation
The UK Government and Competition and Markets Authority are proposing reforms to regulate veterinary practices and address the rising costs of veterinary bills.
A Westminster Hall debate has been scheduled for 6pm on 26 January on a petition calling for licensing and regulation of dog and cat rescues. The debate will be opened by Irene Campbell MP.
Commons Library debate pack - Debate on a petition to introduce licensing and regulation for dog and cat rescues (243KB PDF)
The e-petition 718660, Introduce Licensing and Regulation for Dog and Cat Rescues to Protect Welfare, closed on 8 October 2025. It received 109,647 signatures.
The petition calls for mandatory licensing and regular inspections of animal rescue organisations to ensure that they are meeting animal welfare standards and operating transparently. It argues that this would safeguard both animal welfare and public confidence that rescue organisations are run responsibly.
The government response on 10 July 2025:
Animal welfare is a devolved matter, and licensing requirements for activities involving animals are separate in each part of the UK.
On 22 December 2025 the government published its Animal Welfare Strategy for England. The strategy said that the government would launch a consultation on licensing domestic rescue and rehoming organisations.
In Scotland, 98.3% of respondents to a Scottish Government consultation were in favour of regulating animal sanctuaries and rehoming centres.1 The Scottish Government has since introduced a licensing regime.
A survey by animal charity PDSA found that, in 2025, 17% of dog owners and 33% of cat owners had got their pet from a rescue or rehoming organisation.2
Commons Library debate pack - Debate on a petition to introduce licensing and regulation for dog and cat rescues (243KB PDF)
The UK Government and Competition and Markets Authority are proposing reforms to regulate veterinary practices and address the rising costs of veterinary bills.
On 26 October 2026 there will be a Westminster Hall debate on e-petition 750612 relating to placing a requirement on drivers to report collisions with cats.
Antifungal resistance happens when fungal infections stop responding to antifungal medicines.