Public finances: Economic indicators
The public finances include government borrowing and debt. Find the latest data on UK borrowing and debt as well as forecasts for the future.
This note describes how UK official development assistance (overseas aid) is distributed.
UK overseas aid expenditure (224KB PDF)
The UK spent £8.6bn on official development assistance in 2012. Around two-thirds of this was distributed bilaterally, and the remainder was core donations to multilateral institutions such as the World Bank, which then distribute aid themselves.
The UK’s bilateral aid is concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. Ethiopia is the largest recipient of bilateral aid (£344m in 2011). 82% of the UK’s multilateral aid goes to the EU, the UN and the World Bank for their own development work. Contributions to EU development work have increased substantially over the past 30 years.
The Government has committed to increase aid as a proportion of national income to 0.7% by 2013. The proportion was 0.56% in 2012, implying a sharp jump in expenditure between 2012 and 2013…
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UK overseas aid expenditure (224KB PDF)
The public finances include government borrowing and debt. Find the latest data on UK borrowing and debt as well as forecasts for the future.
On 28 October 2026 the Chancellor will present plans for the economy, including taxation and spending, in the Budget. What happens during and after the Budget?
What is the value of UK aid to Pakistan, on what priorities does it focus, and how effective has it been?