How does the Commonwealth respond to human rights concerns?
The Commonwealth funds human rights work, observes elections, and can suspend its members. Challenges include democracy and LGBT+ rights.
Which countries have extended diplomatic recognition to Palestine? What is the status of Palestine at the United Nations?
International status of Palestine (226KB PDF)
In 2011, the ‘State of Palestine’ applied to become a member of the United Nations. Its application was unsuccessful, but in 2012 it successfully obtained the lesser status of “non-member observer state.” Separately, 134 out of 193 UN member states have extended diplomatic recognition to the State of Palestine. This note provides details of all these processes and developments.
International status of Palestine (226KB PDF)
The Commonwealth funds human rights work, observes elections, and can suspend its members. Challenges include democracy and LGBT+ rights.
A briefing paper which "maps" (or summarises) the main elements of the United Kingdom's uncodified constitution.
This paper provides a timeline of the major events in the Ukraine-Russia conflict since the 2022 Russian invasion.