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Europe

  • Research Briefing

    Private International Law (Implementation of Agreements) Bill 2019-21

    Friday, 20 November, 2020

    The Private International Law (Implementation of Agreements) Bill 2019-21 was introduced in the House of Lords in February 2020. It would implement arrangements for cross-border legal disputes after the end of the transition period, when EU based arrangements cease to have effect in the UK. The House of Commons will consider amendments made by the House of Lords on 24 November.

    • Research Briefing
    • Civil law
    • Europe
    • International law
  • Research Briefing

    ‘Equivalence’ with the EU on financial services

    Thursday, 19 November, 2020

    Equivalence is a system which can be used to grant domestic market access to foreign firms in certain areas of financial services.

    • Research Briefing
    • Economic situation
    • EU law and treaties
  • Insight

    ‘Equivalence’ with the EU on financial services

    Thursday, 19 November, 2020

    Equivalence is a system which can be used to grant domestic market access to foreign firms in certain areas of financial services.

    • Insight
    • Economy
    • Finance
    • The EU
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    The Integrated Review: A look ahead to the Government’s review

    Thursday, 19 November, 2020

    A look ahead to the UK Government's integrated review of security, defence and foreign policy.

    • Research Briefing
    • Africa
    • Americas
    • Armed forces
    • Asia Pacific
    • Defence policy
    • Europe
    • International law
    • International organisations
    • Security
  • Research Briefing

    End of the Brexit transition period: What will change?

    Tuesday, 17 November, 2020

    This Insight explains some of the key changes after the transition period and how the UK and EU are preparing for them.

    • Research Briefing
    • EU law and treaties
  • Insight

    End of the Brexit transition period: What will change?

    Tuesday, 17 November, 2020

    This Insight explains some of the key changes after the transition period and how the UK and EU are preparing for them.

    • Insight
    • International trade
    • The EU
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    UK Parliament’s role in ratifying a UK-EU future relationship treaty

    Wednesday, 11 November, 2020

    Although the UK Parliament normally has a statutory period to scrutinise and potentially debate any new UK-EU treaty, it won’t necessarily vote on whether to approve it.

    • Research Briefing
    • EU law and treaties
    • Parliament
  • Insight

    UK Parliament’s role in ratifying a UK-EU future relationship treaty

    Wednesday, 11 November, 2020

    Although the UK Parliament normally has a statutory period to scrutinise and potentially debate any new UK-EU treaty, it won’t necessarily vote on whether to approve it.

    • Insight
    • Parliament
    • The EU
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    Family visa requirements: future changes affecting British citizens in the EU

    Tuesday, 03 November, 2020

    This briefing provides background to changes to UK visa requirements affecting non-British family members of British citizens living in the UK, which the Government plans will take effect from late March 2022. It also summarises campaigners' calls for a change of policy, and related debates during the passage of the Immigration and Social Security Co-ordination (EU Withdrawal) Bill 2019-21.

    • Research Briefing
    • EU law and treaties
    • Immigration
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    Violence over Nagorno Karabakh

    Wednesday, 21 October, 2020

    This autumn has seen the worst outbreak of violence over the disputed enclave of Nagorno Karabakh since 1994. Observers are worried that it will be difficult to stop the fighting and that it could draw in regional powers.

    • Research Briefing
    • Europe
    • Middle East
  • Research Briefing

    UK subsidy policy: first steps

    Monday, 19 October, 2020

    Having left the EU, the government is setting up for an independent UK state aid or ‘subsidy control’ regime, based on WTO rules and its international commitments. This briefing sets out the background of the new approach and the negotiations on state aid with the EU.

    • Research Briefing
    • Business
    • Devolution
    • Economic policy
    • EU law and treaties
    • International trade
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    The French Nuclear Deterrent

    Wednesday, 07 October, 2020

    France's nuclear weapons posture and capabilities.

    • Research Briefing
    • Armed forces
    • Defence equipment and spending
    • Defence policy
    • Europe
  • Debate Pack

    E-petitions: Suspending Brexit for a public inquiry; extending the transition period to delay negotiations

    Friday, 02 October, 2020

    MPs will debate three petitions on Monday 5 October 2020 in Westminster Hall at 6pm. The first two call for a public inquiry to take place into the 2016 referendum on EU membership. One of these calls for Brexit to be deferred in the meantime. The third petition calls for the post-Brexit transition period to be deferred to allow more time for the UK-EU future relationship negotiations.

    • Debate Pack
    • Elections
    • EU law and treaties
    • Government
    • Parliament
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    The UK-EU Withdrawal Agreement: dispute settlement and EU powers

    Friday, 02 October, 2020

    The European Commission has launched infringement proceedings against the UK in relation to an alleged breach of the UK-EU Withdrawal Agreement. This briefing paper provides an overview of the ongoing powers of the EU institutions in relation to UK compliance with EU law and the Withdrawal Agreement during the post-Brexit transition period, and outlines the dispute settlement procedures that will come into operation after the transition period.

    • Research Briefing
    • EU institutions
    • EU law and treaties
    • International law
    • Brexit
  • Research Briefing

    A guide to the EU budget

    Friday, 25 September, 2020

    This note considers the EU's spending and how it is financed.

    • Research Briefing
    • The EU

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