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UK elections

  • Research Briefing

    Local election 2023: Results and analysis

    Tuesday, 23 May, 2023

    This briefing summarises the results of the 2023 local elections in England and Northern Ireland, when Labour and Sinn Fein became the largest parties in local government.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • Local government
    • Parliament
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    Dissolution of Parliament

    Thursday, 20 April, 2023

    Unless a Parliament runs for a full five years, the King may dissolve Parliament before the expiry of its maximum term. By convention, the King exercises those powers only following a request by the Prime Minister.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • Parliament
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    Electoral swing

    Friday, 10 February, 2023

    Electoral swing is a way of comparing the performance of parties at elections. This paper shows how to calculate swing using examples from the 2019 General Election and gives detail of general election swings since 1945 and record by-election swings.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    Turnout at elections

    Tuesday, 10 January, 2023

    This Library Briefing presents statistics on turnout at elections in the UK, including general, local and European Parliament elections and elections to the devolved administrations.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • UK elections
  • Debate Pack

    E-petition debate relating to an early general election

    Monday, 17 October, 2022

    A debate has been scheduled in Westminster Hall at 4.30pm on Monday 17 October on e-petition 619781, calling for an early general election. The subject for the debate has been nominated by the Petitions Committee.

    • Debate Pack
    • Elections
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    Local Elections 2022: Results and analysis

    Friday, 13 May, 2022

    This briefing analyses the results of the Local Elections which took place in England, Scotland and Wales on 5 May 2022

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • Local government
    • UK elections
  • 2021 Local Elections Handbook and dataset

    Tuesday, 12 April, 2022

    Explore the 2021 local election results handbook and download a comprehensive results dataset for English electoral districts and wards.

    • UK elections
    • Elections data
  • Research Briefing

    Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022: Progress through Parliament

    Monday, 28 March, 2022

    The Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022 received Royal Assent on 24 March 2022. The Prime Minister is now able to request a dissolution at the time of their choosing.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • Parliament
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    UK Elections in 2022 and Beyond

    Wednesday, 23 March, 2022

    This briefing paper sets out the elections that are scheduled for 2022 and future years up until 2026.The elections covered include General Elections to the House of Commons, for devolved legislatures (Senedd Cymru/Welsh Parliament, Scottish Parliament, Northern Ireland Assembly), London Assembly and Mayor of London, local authorities (in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland), combined and local authority Mayors, and Police and Crime Commissioners.

    • Research Briefing
    • Devolution
    • Elections
    • Local government
    • Parliament
    • UK elections
    • Voters
  • Research Briefing

    Senedd Cymru/ Welsh Parliament elections 2021

    Friday, 16 July, 2021

    The 2021 Senedd Cymru/ Welsh Parliament elections took place on 6 May. The largest party was Labour, winning 30 seats. The Conservatives made the largest gains and replaced Plaid Cymru as the second largest party.

    • Research Briefing
    • Devolution
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Bill 2021-22

    Wednesday, 30 June, 2021

    The second reading debate on the Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Bill 2021-22 is scheduled to take place on Tuesday 6 July 2021.

    • Research Briefing
    • Government
    • Parliament
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    London Elections 2021

    Friday, 21 May, 2021

    Elections for the London Mayor and London Assembly were held on 6 May 2021. The Labour Party candidate Sadiq Khan was elected as Mayor of London. Labour won 11 of the 25 seats in the London Assembly, the Conservatives 9, the Green Party3 seats and the Liberal Democrats 2. Turnout in the mayoral election was 40.9%.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • Parliament
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    May 2021 local elections

    Thursday, 20 May, 2021

    This briefing looks at the results of the local elections that took place in England on 6 May 2021.

    • Research Briefing
    • Local government
    • UK elections
  • Insight

    May 2021 elections: Candidates and results by party

    Friday, 14 May, 2021

    How did the parties do across all elections, and what was the gender breakdown?

    • Insight
    • Local government
    • UK elections
  • Research Briefing

    General election results from 1918 to 2019

    Friday, 17 April, 2020

    This dataset presents UK general election results by constituency from 1918 onwards. It draws on several sources, described below, which may contain errors. For each constituency, the dataset includes the number of votes and vote share for different political parties, as well as the electorate and turnout. Turnout was calculated as valid votes divided by the electorate.

    • Research Briefing
    • Elections
    • Parliament
    • UK elections
    • Elections data

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